The narrow-gauge railway in Dobrinishte
The history of the narrow gauge railway
The narrow-gauge railway is one of the greatest engineering achievements in Bulgaria since the beginning of the 20th century. It is the result of the Bulgarians’ desire to connect the different parts of the country, especially those that are difficult to reach due to the geographical and topographical features of the Rhodope Mountains. The purpose of the narrow gauge railway is not only to stimulate economic growth in the region, but also to attract tourists.
The project for the construction of the narrow gauge railway was approved after long discussions and analyses of the region at the valleys of the Yadenitsa, Eli Dere (now Chepinska) and Vucha rivers. A year later the decision was taken and in 1920 its construction began. The difficulties of the route denied two engineers at the time, but the returning German engineer Stoyan Mitov took on this difficult task.
Who is it suitable for?
Tourists and adventurers
Families with children
Lovers of photography
Timetable and tickets
At Ruskovets you will find all the amenities for an unforgettable mountain holiday – from relaxation in the spa and gourmet experiences, to family fun and sports. Choose your way to relax or be active in the nature of the Pirin Mountains.
Sights along the route
- The ancient Roman city of Emporion Pistiros
The ancient Roman town of Emporion Pistiros is located in the area of the village of Vetren. Archaeological excavations began in 1989 and parts of walls, a tower and a bastion were uncovered. Of interest is the discovery of a drainage channel and probable remains of homes.
- Archaeological Museum "Professor Mechislav Domaradski"
In September there is a museum that traces the history of the region, from the ancient Thracians to Emporion Pistiros. The exhibitions include artifacts from the ancient Thracians and other interesting finds. In addition, the museum has an educational role, organizing various circles and activities for children.
- Mount Milevi Rocks
Love nature? Then you should visit Mount Milevi Rocks in the Western Rhodopes. Despite the difficult road and the climb, the view from 1593,5 meters high is amazing. From here you can see the Rhodope Mountains, Dorkovo and Tsepina Fortress. The place is also historically significant due to the battle of September 4, 1944.
- Kleptuza Park in Velingrad
The heart of the spa capital of Bulgaria offers relaxation, walking and the opportunity for various activities. Do not miss the Kleptuza karst spring.
- Kalyata Fortress near Yakoruda
Experience the history of this late antique and medieval fortress that reveals the traces of the past. It is only 30 kilometres from Dobrinishte.
- Park for dancing bears near Belitsa
Visit the bears’ home and learn more about their natural habitat and way of life. Located about 25 km from Dobrinishte.
- Gin Well in Bansko
Take a look at this unique wooden well, which holds the world record for age. The tree from which it is made is as old as 7275 years.
- Narrow Gauge Railway Museum
A museum dedicated to the history of the narrow gauge railway is located 15 km away from Septemvri, at Tsepina station. Opened in 2017, it presents the 100-year history of the railway through photos, documents and an authentic timetable board from 1985.
- The fortress of Cepina
23 km from Septemvri, in the Western Rhodopes, stands the fortress of Tsepina. It was probably a sanctuary of the Thracians. Over the years it belonged to Byzantium and Bulgaria, and was the residence of the despot Alexius the Slav. Because of its unique location it is known as the “inaccessible fortress”. Be sure to explore it.
- Pliocene Park in Dorkovo
A place that will impress both children and adults. Besides the mastodons and other paleontological finds, the park also offers panoramic views. It is located only 90 km from Dobrinishte.
- Vela Peeva Museum in Velingrad
Discover the rich history of Velingrad through the interesting expositions in the museum.
- Kazanite Waterfalls
A natural wonder that offers unique views and tranquility. Located about 30 km from Dobrinishte.
- Demyanishka River Eco-trail
Very close to Dobrinishte, about 10 km away, you can discover the beauties of Pirin and enjoy the nature.
- Obidim Monastery of St. Pantaleimon
End your trip with a spiritual experience at this newly built but significant monastery. Located 6 km from Dobrinishte.
Frequently Asked Questions
The entire journey is approximately 5 hours, with the train passing through 25 stations and stops. Although it is slower than standard trains, it offers a unique experience and beautiful views of the Rhodopes, Rila and Pirin Mountains.
Tickets for the narrow-gauge railway can be purchased on the spot – from the stations along the route, including Dobrinishte station, or online via the BDZ website. The prices are symbolic and make it one of the most affordable tourist experiences in Bulgaria.
Among the popular places to visit are: the Kleptuza Park in Velingrad, the Milevi Rocks peak, the Kalyata Fortress near Yakoruda, the park for dancing bears in Belitsa, the Tsepina Fortress, the paleontological park in Dorkovo, the Demyanishka River eco-trail, as well as numerous museums and monasteries.
Yes, the trip is very suitable for families with children. Young travellers are impressed by the beautiful mountain views, tunnels and bridges along the route. There are also numerous stops where you can combine the trip with a visit to natural or historical sights.
